Specifications include, but are not limited to: Unless otherwise instructed, the finish grade of all flatwork will match the existing grades. Contractor shall plan on excavation equal to the thickness of the flatwork. Excavation, subgrade preparation and removal of all excess material and construction wastes as required for the construction of pavements and sidewalks will not be paid for directly but shall be considered incidental to items for which payment is made. Form and place P. C. Concrete Sidewalks and P. C. Concrete Pads in accordance with Section 11 of the City of Kearney Standard Specifications for Municipal Construction. Form and place P. C. Concrete Pavement, in accordance with Section 12 of the City of Kearney Standard Specifications for Municipal Construction. City staff will replace all sod which is disturbed by the formwork, backfill and in areas where embankment is placed. Contractor shall limit his work area and not disturb turfed areas in excess of 2 feet from the newly constructed sidewalk unless prior written approval is given. Unless otherwise agreed, all other turf disturbed by the contractor shall be replaced at the contractor's expense. For sidewalks that are located on the interior of the turfed areas the contractor will be required to transport concrete by use of a concrete pump or a concrete buggy, or other means, accessing the work area along the path of the newly constructed and cured sidewalk or its sub-base. Provide barricades and conduct traffic control as necessary for public safety. This work item will not be paid for directly but shall be considered incidental to items for which payment is made. Contractor will be responsible for monitoring concrete during curing process to assure work is not compromised due to vandalism, etc. If concrete work is compromised, work will be redone at contractor's expense. Tree removal and trimming will be performed by city forces at no cost to the contractor. All pavement striping will be performed by City forces at no cost to the contractor. All P. C. Concrete shall be type 47B as specified in Sections 11 and 12 of City of Kearney Standard Specifications for Municipal Construction.